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Best paper for shadow boxes: what makers use

Most layered shadow box makers cut solid-core cardstock between 65 and 100 lb, and 80 lb is the most common choice. Encore cardstock from 12x12 Cardstock Shop was recommended most often, followed by American Crafts Textured and Recollections from Michaels. Choose solid core so the cut edges do not show white.

We asked people who make layered paper shadow boxes where they buy their paper, which brands they trust, and what they use for shimmer and backlit pieces. One of them has cut nearly every day for six years. This page collects what they told us.

Paper weight

65 lb

About 176 gsm

The lightest weight anyone recommended. One maker uses it for every shadow box and makes a lot of them.

80 lb

About 216 gsm

The weight most people reach for. Stiff enough to hold its shape and still easy to cut.

100 lb and up

About 270 gsm

For pieces that need extra structure, such as large layers with big openings.

Heavier paper also saves work when you assemble. With thin paper, each layer needs more foam tape to keep it flat and spaced. Pound ratings vary between brands, so compare the gsm when it is printed on the pack. The material guide explains why the two numbers do not always match.

Solid core or white core

Solid-core cardstock is colored all the way through. White-core cardstock is only colored on the surface, so every cut edge shows a thin white line. In a shadow box you see those edges at an angle, layer after layer, which is why makers avoid white core.

Two drawings of three stacked paper layers. In the white-core one, every cut edge shows a white line; in the solid-core one, the edges are a darker shade of each paper color
White core shows a white line along every cut edge. Solid core edges match the paper.
Check the core before you buy a big pack. Cardstock that is always cheap is often white core. Look for "solid core" or "core-dyed" on the label, or tear a corner of a sample sheet.

Brands makers recommend

Encore (12x12 Cardstock Shop)

Recommended most often. The six-year daily cutter called it the most consistent paper to cut, and others agreed. The range has many colors, which helps when neighboring layers need close shades.

American Crafts Textured

Good quality and suited to cutting machines. The texture adds another dimension to each layer, which shows under side lighting.

Recollections (Michaels)

A good everyday option with a wide choice of solid-core 80 lb colors. Check the label, because some Recollections lines are white core.

Where to buy

Shimmer, vellum and backlit pieces

Makers shared pieces cut from shimmer white, vellum, glitter and holographic cardstock, and some mix several textures in one box. These papers behave differently with light:

Vellum

Translucent, so light passes through it. Use it for a glowing sky, a window or a moon in front of a light source.

Shimmer and metallic

Reflect light from the front. They catch the eye on a single layer, such as snow, water or a focal shape.

Glitter and holographic

The strongest effect, best kept to small areas. Thick glitter card may need a deeper blade or a different machine setting.

Mixed textures

Combining smooth and textured cardstock in one box makes layers of the same color look different.

Do a test cut before cutting a full project on any specialty paper. If you want patterns that are not sold as cardstock, you can also print your own designs on smooth printable card.

Before you buy a big pack

To know how many sheets and which colors to buy, open your design in the KerfPress generator. The download includes an assembly guide that lists every layer with its paper color, so you can match each one to the cardstock you have.

A table from the assembly guide listing nine layers in frame insertion order, each with its paper color swatch and hex code
The assembly guide for a nine-layer design, with the paper color of every layer.

Questions

What weight cardstock is best for shadow boxes?

Most makers use 80 lb cardstock, about 216 gsm. 65 lb works and is easier to cut, and 100 lb or heavier adds structure when a piece needs it.

Why does solid core cardstock matter for shadow boxes?

White-core cardstock shows a white line on every cut edge, and in a shadow box those edges are visible from the side. Solid-core cardstock is colored all the way through, so the edges match the surface.

What paper looks good in a backlit shadow box?

Vellum lets light through, so it glows when a light sits behind it. Shimmer, metallic, glitter and holographic cardstock reflect light from the front instead, and work best on a single layer or a small area.